Caste Movements,tribal movements and social movements in india - important gk

Caste Movements & Organization -- important gk

Movements	Locations	Leaders	Courses
Satya Shodhak Samaj(1873)	Maharashtra	Jyotiba  Phule
Shri Narayan Dharma Paripalan Yogam or SNDP Movement(1902-03)	Kerala	Sri Narayan Guru He also launched the Aravipuram Movement	This movements was opposed to religious disabilities against lower caste. Demanded free entry of people of lower caste to the temples.
Temple Entry movement	Kerala	TK Madhavan Sri Narayana Guru N Kumaran Asan	To allow lower castes to enter into the temple
Bahujan Samaj(1910)	Satara Maharashtra	Mukundrao Patil	Opposed to exploitation  of the lower castes by the upper caste Brahmin landlord, marchants.
Justice Party Movements (1915-16)	Chennai, Tamil Nadu	TM Nair, P Tyagraj Chetiar and CN  Mudaliar	Protest against the domination of Brahmin in governments service,education and in the political field. The newspaper Justice was their main organ for expressing views and opinious.
Depressed Classes Welfare Institute bahishkrit Hitkarini Sabha	Bombey	BR Ambedkar	To propagats social equality among castes Hindus and Untouchables. Demanded Constitutional safe guard for the Depressed Classes.
Self respect	Madras	EV Ramswami	Anti Brahmin advocated wedding without priest forcible temple entry
Harijan Sevak Sangha(1932)	Pune	Mahatma Gandhi	For removal of untouchablity and social discrimination against untouchables.
David Monnetra kazhagam(1949)	Madras	CN Annadurai

Tribal Movements -- important gk

Revolts	Year	Area
Chaur Uprising	1966-70	Bengal & Bihar
Koli Uprising	1824-28,1839,1899	Gujarat
Bhil Uprising	1818-31	Western Ghat
Rampa Rebellion	1879	Coastal Andhra
Khasi Rising	1846-48,1855,1914	Orrisa
Kuki Rising under Rani Gaidilieu	1917-19	Manipur
Ho Rising	1820-1822,1832	Singhbhum and Chhotanagpur
Singpo Rising	1830-39	Assam
Kol Rising under Buddha Bhagat	1831-32	Chhotanagpur
Khond Rising under Chakrabisai	1846-48,1855,1941	Khandmal area in Orissa
Naikad Revolt under Roop singh & Jorai Bhagat	1858-59,1868	Gujarat
Kachhag Revolt Under Sambhudaan	1882	Chhachar area of assam
Bhil Rising under Govind Guru	1913	Bawana and Durgapur area of South Rajasthan
Oraon Revolt under Jatra Bhagat	1914-15	Chhotanagpur area
Tharo kuti Rising under jadonand & Rani Gaidilieu	1917-19	Manipur
Munda Revolt under Birsa Munda	1899-1900	Chhotanagpur area
Rampa Rebellioa under  Allari Sita Ram Raju	1923-24	Andhra Pradesh

Muslim Socio – Religious Movements

Movments	Location	Leaders	Courses
Fairazi Movement(1804)	Faridpur, Bengal	Haji Shariatullah,Dudhi Miyan	Emphasis on strict monotheism and to rid the Muslim society of non Islamic social customs.
Deoband Movement(1875)	Deoband	Mohammad Qasim Nanutavi, Rashid Ahmed Ganghoi	Agaisnt Western education and promoted classical studies in Islam. Supported INC and opposed Aligarh Movement.
Aligarh(1875)	South	Sir Syed Ahmed Khan	Liberalisation of Indian Islam and modernization of Indian Muslim through religious reinterpretation and Modern education. Urdu Journal Tahzib –al- aklaq. Founded Aligarh school in 1875. That grew into Aligarh Muslim University.
Ahmadiyya Movement(1889-90)	Faridkot	Mirza Ghulam Ahmed of Qadiyan	Believed in Universal religion for all humanity,opposed to Islamic orthodoxy and spread of Eastern liberal education among young.
Ahrar Movement	-	Riza khan and Ali Brothers	Against Aligarh Movements